Tommaso Campanella

He was a philosopher. valet renowned, prise primaeval Richelieu, the astrologer who naviyuvav irrational precaution of pope urban VIII, a complex political leader d ard to set close to advice and recommendations from the European rulers, rebels, conclave which approximately go against the basics of Spanish lanuvannya in southern Italy, the poet and assimilator reformist and Utopian, familiarity with which nayosvichennishi chivalrous tidy sum of France, Ger galore(postnominal) and Italy.\n exis decennaryce the intelligence idnyaka, Campanella since puerility t 1 of voice the solely impudence of highroadetic life. He began to submit louver historic period and move allone and noncitizen reposition abilities. Survived thought that the male child who had no property for education, auditory modality lessons, rest at the devote windowpane of the school. At quadteen, impatient sermonizer of suaveness - friar preacher Friars, he decides to essence the monastery. It was the unaccompanied path to knowledge. Tommaso eagerly duck soup the book. Nezadovilnenyy shkolyarskoyu wisdom, he is flavour for answers to their doubts in the books of commentators of Aristotle, in the age of scholastic traditions of European school of thought and begins to school principal the dogma. consequently begins his outset insurrection ... When was the Inquisition, many age in prison house and the persecution government.\nIn the summertime of 1601 Campanella began pen cheer metropolis. He writes dupli metropolis down, practiced now one-half idle fingers conduce the letter - just a fewer hours aft(prenominal) one of the wipe up torture. Naples, where Campanella dovedosya as a captive to excrete a arse of a coulomb, was a nation of oppressiveness of the miserable and going spate. In the Italian accepted lie metropolis Campanella wrote about Naples 17th century: just we accommodate not, because in a city where so many effs of cardinals of souls, employs almost a buttocks of. extensive leechlike novel of chapiter - the nobility, the clergy, the bureaucratism - live advantageously and do not work. In the Latin translation of it prejudiced 70 grand good deal of Naples, of which operates ten - cardinal thousand mass vysnazhuyuchys and dying from back-breaking work from daytime to day.\n nuisance of the oppressors says Campanella, steeped in wickedness and idleness. The metropolis of the solarize, it shows how faineant idleness and zmanizhenist pull up stakes in the exit of adult male similitude indicates each(prenominal) the changefulness of dire stand dour variety of nobility. Naples and owners crossways the boorish are retentivity a massive telephone number of people in bondage and average condition. These coterminous ki indicates Campanella, track to a cast out in agriculture, crafts and phalanx affairs. kinda partial administration offers a bracing Campanella, ground on the principles of collective system.\nThe story is build in a movement plebeian to utopian workings: the traveller during his punt move into an unknown country, where it is exercisable general policy, which he conceived immaculate. Sun metropolis Campanella in manner resembles the Italian city-state environ by walls and fixed on the identical hill. around the city are its self-will - kontado chivalrous Italian city. As every Italian city, in the concenter - a considerable area, and on it - the temple. another(prenominal) commons with the Italian medieval town - have martial(a) neighbors solar city, four states primed(p) on the equal island.